How can i say "I am happy"
  • dcdc April 2010

    Hi,

    Can I say "I am happy" using next Japanese sentence:

    「わたし は うれしい です」。

    or may be it is better to say it as

    「わたし は しあわせ です」。

    What is the difference in meaning between 「うれしい」 and 「しあわせ」 ?

    Thank you!

  • TobberothTobberoth April 2010

    嬉しい (うれしい) means that something you hoped for happened, which is why you're happy/satisfied.
    幸せ (しあわせ) on the other hand is more general like the English word happy. It means having good "fate" or being in a good state.

    So it really depends on why you want to say you're happy. On the other hand, the words are often interchangeable since if something you hoped for happened, that could mean you have "good fate" or whatever.

  • tamatamatamatama April 2010

    To clarify, しあわせ is much more serious and long-lasting than うれしい. For example, if get a couple hundred dollars back on your tax rebate, you may be うれしい, but if you find your "soulmate," or move to Japan and decide you love it and want to stay there forever (or at least long term), you will be しあわせ.

  • ccpanccpan April 2010

    Based on the goo jisho, 幸せ may be either 幸福 (being blissful), or 幸運 (good luck, fortune), and 嬉しい means to be "happy, glad, delighted, etc". These words basically can be used interchangeably but they have subtle differences that may not be readily discerned in English.

  • Qi+LiuQi Liu April 2010

    better off using うれしい as saying ''I am 幸せ'' is like saying ''I am good fortune.'' Not sure if you would say use もらう for the latter, as in ''I received good fortune'' but I think しあわせ is more of statement made about an inanimate object--not necessarily an abstract mood. depending on the context, too, and also how happy you are, I'd throw a チョウ in front of that too. CHOU URESII as in ''I'm stoked!'' (but again, depending on context: a slang situation)

  • dcdc April 2010

    Hi,

    Differences indeed subtle. Recently i was told, to use うれしい to express mood, but しあわせ when talking about lucky (or happy) events or fortune.
    But i still not sure, so many different opinions :-)

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